Thursday, November 17, 2011

AP English Analysis 11/17


Jackie Toomey
11/17/2011
English D
Petry Analysis
“The Street” By Ann Petry
     Shifting between physical and intellectual characteristics when describing the “wind” in “the street”, Ann Petry uses a “cold”, uninviting tone coupled with sinister personification and menacing imagery in order to solidify the common idea that despite the large amount of people, city streets never fail to “discourage” newcomers with all their “dirt”, “dust”, and “coldness”; just as they did to Lutie Johnson. 
Throughout the entirety of the excerpt, Petry consistently leaves the reader with a sense of “coldness” in regard to the tone of the piece, which she develops through the use of forbidding, inhospitable diction. She describes how, in it’s rage, the wind “drove most of the people off the street...except for a few hurried pedestrians who bent double in an effort to offer the least possible exposed surface to it’s violent assault”, which, in itself, contributes various different instances where the diction she chooses aids in the creation of the harsh, brutal tone. She also accounts for the way that the wind “did everything it could to discourage the people walking along the street. It found all the dirt and dust and grime on the sidewalk and lifted it up so that the dirt got into their noses, making it difficult to breathe; the dust got into their eyes and blinded them; and the grit stung their skins.” In doing this, Petry further exemplifies that there is nothing hospitable or welcoming about the wind described in the excerpt; only cold, merciless tone that chills the reader down to their very bones.
     Working along with the cold tone she has developed early on, Petry makes use of dark, ominous personification in order to develop a sinister personality that she attributes to the wind throughout the excerpt. She gives life to it by describing the way it “rattled the tops of garbage cans, sucked window shades out through the top of opened windows and set them flapping back against the windows.” Her utilization of humanlike actions such as “rattled” and “sucked” aid in showing just how uninviting the wind can make a city seem. By exemplifying how the wind “drove most of the people off the street”, it further shows that “the wind”does not welcome those who do not belong there. In order to show the inhospitable characterization of the wind, Petry uses dark, sinister personification that illuminates the depth surrounding the intensity the personification adds to her excerpt. 
     The dimension added to Petry’s excerpt through the use of ominous, menacing imagery is one that is essential to the development of her universal idea. Right from the start, Petry wastes no time with sugar coated descriptions of happenings in her work, instead she does a wonderful job of evoking emotion from the reader when she describes how the wind “wrapped newspaper between their feet entangling them until the people cursed deep in their throats”, and how it “grabbed their hats, pried their scarves from around their necks, stuck its fingers inside their coat collars, blew their coats away from their bodies.” In this instance, it is fairly easy for the reader to develop a vivid image in their mind of the happenings that have taken place at that particular point in the section. She further adds to the balefulness of the piece by telling how the wind in it’s actions made it so difficult that those around it “cursed deep in their throats, stamped their feet, kicked at the paper”, and became generally very uncomfortable. Just as Lutie Johnson experiences, the wind can have a daunting effect on the confidence of someone lost and alone in a large, populated city.

Wednesday, November 16, 2011

Song Analysis 2


Ray Charles – A Song for You

Shifting from a regretful mood to one of optimistic hopefulness in “A Song for You”, Ray Charles uses powerful hyperbole, fleeting personification, and metaphor that serves to intensify the life of a celebrity in order to demonstrate his complete and total devotion to “a friend” of his: his lover.

Throughout the entire piece, Ray Charles over exaggerates certain aspects of the story being told, which adds depth and strength to the point he is trying to get across. In stanza two, he begs his lover to “please see through” him, which obviously could never legitimately happen, but instead he uses the figure of speech to reiterate just how badly he wants his lover to know he has nothing to hide, and she is everything to him. Later on in the song, Charles claims that he loves her “in a place where there’s no space or time”, which again, is not true, but serves to represent the fact that he is willing to devote all of his “life and time” to her. The intensity and meaning that Ray Charles attaches to the hyperbole he uses definitely solidifies the idea that no matter what, nobody or nothing could ever taint or cloud his love for her. 
The way in which Ray Charles incorporates sparse humanistic characteristics into his works by applying them to inanimate objects is essential to the deeper meaning in that it captivates the listener and causes them to really think about what he is saying. He claims that his love is “hiding” inside the “melody” he’s singing to her, and in order to find it, she needs to actually listen to what he is saying instead of going on by her own opinions. He also, by saying that she taught him “precious secrets of the truth”, implies that “truth” is an animate object that has the ability to hold secrets. Through the meager instances of personification, Ray Charles is able to intensify the feelings he harbors for his love and express them through the animation of non living objects such as “love” and “truth”.

Despite the assimilation of various other meaningful poetic devices into his song, Ray Charles adds in a touch of metaphor when he uses it in order to describe his famous lifestyle. It is said that he has “acted out [his] life in stages/ with ten thousand people watching”, which, through the interpretation of the word “acted” can be seen as him indirectly comparing his life to that of a movie star’s. In doing this, Charles elicits a sympathetic reaction from the listener, due to the fact that no child or person wants to live out their life under the constant scrutiny of “ten thousand people” that they don’t even know, who are watching them. 



"A Song For You"

I've been so many places in my life and time
I've sung a lot of songs, I've made some bad rhyme
I've acted out my life in stages
With ten thousand people watching
But we're alone now and I'm singin' this song for you
I know your image of me is what I hope to be, baby
I've treated you unkindly but girl can't you see
There's no one more important to me
So darling can't you please see through me
'cause we're alone now and I'm singin' my song for you
You taught me precious secrets of the truth, withholdin' nothin'
You came out in front and I was hiding
But now I'm so much better so if my words don't come together
Listen to the melody cause my love's in there hiding
I love you in a place where there's no space or time
I love you for my life, 'cause you're a friend of mine
And when my life is over, remember when we were together
We were alone and I was singin' my song for you
I love you in a place where there's no space or time
I've loved you for my life, yes, you're a friend of mine
And when my life is over, remember when we were together
We were alone and I was singin' my song for you, yes
We were alone and I was singin' this song for you, baby
We were alone and I was singin' my song,
Singin' my song, singin' my song, singin' my song
Singin' my song